Saturday, December 15, 2018

Dining Alongside The Devil


“He who sups with the Devil should guide hold a long spoon,”
lest they autumn into his grasp.

Yesterday, the diverse recreational fishing groups who guide hold been trying for years to alter some of the total provisions of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation as well as Management Act, proved the truth of that adage.

Over the past times yr or so, we’ve heard such groups tout a slice of legislation that they telephone telephone the “Modern Fish Act,” to a greater extent than formally known equally H.R. 2023, the Modernizing Recreational Fisheries Management Act of 2017


“The electrical current federal laws guide hold never properly addressed the importance of recreational fishing.  This has led to shortened or fifty-fifty cancelled seasons, reduced pocketbook limits, as well as unnecessary restrictions—none of which is goodness tidings for the recreational fishing industry.
“Fortunately, a solution is on the horizon.  On Apr 6, 2017, the Modernizing Recreational Fisheries Management Act of 2017, or the ‘Modern Fish Act’ for short, was introduced inwards both the House of Representatives as well as Senate…”

“The Modern Fish Act addresses many of the recreational fishing community’s priorities including allowing choice management measures for recreational fishing, reexamining fisherie, second allocations, smartly rebuilding fish stocks, establishing exemptions where annual grab limits don’t jibe as well as improving recreational information collection.”
For those who don’t sympathise all of the catchphrases, “alternative management measures” hateful alternatives to the annual grab limits established to forbid overfishing; “smartly” rebuilding fish stocks agency delaying such rebuilding to allow to a greater extent than fish to move killed each year, to diminish “socioeconomic impacts.”   And “annual grab limits don’t fit,” alongside other occasions, when

“fishing mortality [for a stock of fish] is below the fishing mortality target; as well as a peer-reviewed stock survey as well as stock assessment guide hold non been performed during the preceding 5-year period,  [internal numbering deleted]”
although how i tin move certain that mortality is below target without performing a stock assessment is non completely clear—particularly because some other provision would exempt fisheries which, inwards the view of the Secretary of Commerce, cannot move adequately monitored past times the Marine Recreational Information Program.

The articulation free quotes the president of the American Sportfishing Association praising the bill, which

“addresses the total issues inside federal saltwater fisheries management that are limiting the public’s powerfulness to bask saltwater recreational fishing.”
It of course of teaching goes without proverb that when “issues…are limiting the public’s powerfulness to bask saltwater recreational fishing,” the populace mightiness move buying less fishing gear, thence it’s like shooting fish in a barrel to sympathise why removing such limits are of import to ASA.

Jeff Angers, president of the Center for Sportfishing Policy, an umbrella arrangement to which all of the entities on the release, except the Recreational Fishing Alliance, belong, said that

“For decades, the recreational fishing community has been subjected to antiquated federal policies non designed to care recreational fishing.  The fourth dimension is at nowadays to update these policies thence families tin fully bask our nation’s remarkable marine resources as well as leave of absence on a proud American tradition on the water.”
But exactly what are the “issues” as well as “antiquated federal policies” that are allegedly keeping anglers off the water?  From what the free itself says, non to refer the text of H.R. 2023, annual grab limits that forbid overfishing, along with regulations that allow overfished stocks to move promptly rebuilt look to move initiatory of all alongside them.

Despite that, the supporters of the Modern Fish Act purport to back upwards conservation.


“This novel neb volition give federal managers the tools as well as information they demand to both better access as well as promote conservation of our natural marine resources.”

“The purpose that anglers play equally conservationists as well as our dedication to having sustainable fisheries inwards the futurity is oftentimes misunderstood or fifty-fifty ignored.”

“America’s sportsmen are the original conservationists, as well as nosotros fully recognize the importance of keeping healthy, robust stocks of fish as well as game.”
And at i time, with honour to some of the groups issuing the articulation press release, that was fifty-fifty true.

The Magnuson-Stevens Act was terminal reauthorized inwards the closing days of 2006.  

Back then, at that spot were also 2 competing visions of what American saltwater fishery management should hold back like.  On i hand, at that spot was the neb that was ultimately adopted, sponsored past times the belatedly Senator Ted Stevens (R-Alaska), who lent his shout to the law.  On the other paw was another bill, H.R. 5018, introduced past times Congressman Richard Pombo (R-California).

H.R. 5018 promoted what had come upwards to move called “flexible” fishery management, which essentially meant management that was to a greater extent than tolerant of overfishing, less insistent on rebuilding stocks as well as mostly friendlier to short-term earnings than to the long-term wellness of fish stocks.  For example, it would guide hold allowed stock rebuilding to move delayed if, alongside other things,

“The Secretary [of Commerce] determines that such 10-year rebuilding menstruation should move extended because the campaign of the fishery spend upwards is exterior the jurisdiction of the [relevant regional fishery management] Council or the rebuilding programme cannot move effective exclusively past times limiting fishing activities; the Secretary determines that such 10-year rebuilding menstruation should move extended for i or to a greater extent than diminished components of a multi-species fishery; or the Secretary makes substantial changes to the rebuilding targets afterward the rebuilding programme has been set inwards place.  [internal numbering deleted]”
Back inwards those days, I sat on the Coastal Conservation Association’s National Executive Board, as well as was Vice Chair of its Government Relations Committee.  I was real proud equally I watched CCA’s counsel, inwards conjunction with Mike Nussman of the American Sportfishing Association, atomic number 82 the recreational community’s grapple against the ill-considered “flexibility” provisions of H.R. 5018, as well as for the potent conservation as well as management provisions of Senator Stevens’ neb (although, inwards fairness, it should move noted that neither CCA nor ASA supported annual grab limits for all species, or accountability measures for recreational fisheries).


“The neb does zero to a greater extent than than delay the rebuilding of depleted populations…In that way, it is largely fighting terminal year’s—or perchance terminal decade’s—fight.  For well-nigh of import recreational species, rebuilding has either been completed or is good underway, as well as footling is gained past times stretching out the terminal few years of recovery periods that are already good underway.  The exceptions are those complexes of slow-growing, mostly deep-water species which back upwards a mixed commercial/recreational fishery:  New England groundfish, southern snapper-grouper as well as Pacific rockfish.
“…The extension of the rebuilding deadlines inwards the Flexibility Act are exactly designed to drag out recovery inwards monastic enjoin to allow the highest grade of fishing pressure level to continue.”
CCA did criticize requirements that all overfishing move ended past times 2011, what it believed were overly precautionary provisions of Magnuson-Stevens as well as a lack of goodness recreational data.  It also questioned the National Marine Fisheries Service’s powerfulness to deport out the demands of the law.  But its opposition to “flexibility” legislation, as well as its commitment to conservation, was real clear.

But afterward that, things changed.  CCA helped found the Center for Sportfishing Policy (formerly known equally the Center for Coastal Conservation).  In doing so, it abandoned its autonomy as well as found conformed its legislative positions to those acceptable to the residue of the Center members, which included diverse manufacture members who were at to the lowest degree equally concerned with electrical current income equally they were with conservation.

Early inwards 2014, CCA as well as other Center members collaborated on an industry-oriented study titled “A Vision for Managing America’s Saltwater Recreational Fisheries,” which abandoned CCA’s long-held seat as well as instead embraced “flexibility,” calling for

“Creating reasonable latitude inwards stock rebuilding timelines,”
and suggesting that

“Instead of having a fixed deadline for stocks to move rebuilt…the regional councils as well as fisheries managers [should] laid lower harvest rates that would allow fish stocks to recover gradually piece diminishing socioeconomic impacts.”
The notion that “flexible” rebuilding times “are exactly designed to drag out rebuilding inwards monastic enjoin to allow the highest grade of fishing pressure level to continue” had officially gone past times the wayside, although the contention was equally truthful inwards 2014—and is equally truthful today—as it was when it was made inwards 2010.

With the commitment to timely rebuilding abandoned, the Center for Sportfishing Policy, its members as well as temporarily affiliated organizations were gratis to approach federal legislators who were mostly seen equally hostile to conservation, inwards their endeavour to guide hold the legislation at nowadays known equally the Modern Fish Act introduced. 

Such endeavour in all likelihood reached its apex—or its nadir, depending upon one’s indicate of view—when the Center for Sportfishing Policy gave its 2016 “Conservationist of the Year Award” to Congressman Rob Bishop (R-Utah), Chairman of the House Committee on Natural Resources.  Although Rep. Bishop is in all likelihood best known for his efforts to transfer federal lands, which are critically of import to freshwater anglers as well as hunters, to Earth as well as local governments, who would inwards plow move gratis to lease or sell them to soul interests, the Center announced that he earned the honor

“for championing policies promoting good for y'all fish as well as wild animals populations as well as access to America’s Earth as well as waters.”
Yesterday, Rep. Bishop’s commission marked upwards a number of bills, including H.R. 200, the so-called Strengthening Fishing Communities as well as Increasing Flexibility inwards Fisheries Management Act.  The Modern Fish Act was non considered; instead, some provisions of the Modern Fish Act were included inwards H.R. 200.

Whether such merging of the bills was initiated past times the Center for Sportfishing Policy, or whether it was a sop thrown the recreational groups past times a Committee intent on passing H.R. 200 is currently unclear.  However, despite the fact that H.R. 200 contains to a greater extent than egregious exceptions to the stock rebuilding provision than did H.R. 5018, which was thence effectively opposed past times the American Sportfishing Association as well as Coastal Conservation Association a decade ago, the Center for Sportfishing Policy is hailing the Committee’s favorable vote on the combined bill—even though its provisions weaken federal fisheries police pull thence badly that members of the conservation community are calling it


“The the US House Committee on Natural Resources voted to advance 2 pieces of legislation (H.R. 200 as well as H.R. 3588) today that threaten fish populations as well as the people who depend on them.  Departing from the 40-year tradition of edifice consensus closed to federal fisheries laws, the bills failed to attract whatsoever meaningful bipartisan back upwards as well as guide hold faced opposition from conservationists, fishermen, chefs, scientists as well as other groups.”
It appears that Center for Sportfishing Policy, its fellow member organizations as well as affiliates guide hold indeed supped with the Devil.


And it appears that they’ve gone straightaway to Hell.  

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